Children broaden their understanding of numbers, which now stand for quantities as seen in the number patterns. In this illustration children are asked to recognize whether they have the pattern board that will hold the block pattern displayed by the teacher.(This sketch and the next are from Experimenting with Numbers).


The concept of even numbers is demonstrated by placing the pattern boards in sequence from 1 to 10. The children then observe that the even patterns are built from pairs of 1-blocks which are partners.
In this workbook page (from Structural Arithmetic Book I) children learn to write the symbol 8 and to study the quantity for which it stands and the place it comes in the sequence of even numbers.
